Thursday, March 7, 2019
Political Culture
Drawing examples from any maven Caribbean territory and employ public opinion data from sources , to what extent is semipolitical flori conclusion little mutualist on local culture as a impression of recent technological dampenments. policy-making culture is the articulationicular set of orientations, beliefs, customs, and preconceptions which atomic number 18 sh atomic number 18d by members of the society, which give meaning to their political process, and which provide the be assumptions that govern their political behaviour and public policies (Lawrence 6).On the other hand we train local culture, which Karen Lawrence describes as the history, family, politics, landscape, art, music and values and people melded into a perceive of place that feels vibrant and cohesive and firmly rooted. Local culture is where and how matchless is connected to life and each other it is the collective memory of a community. What is technology might one ask? Technology is the use of to ols or instruments for any human activity.These human activities can be production, storage, exchange, transportation or even consumption. It is the branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use of technical instrument and their interrelation with life society and the environment, drawing upon such subjects as industrial engineering,appliedscience,andpure science. Politics is an area which manifests may aspects of our culture and in these modern measure, political culture in the Caribbean territory of Jamaica has become mutualist on recent technological developments.Globalization is a process of interactions and integration among people, companies, and governments of polar nations, a process driven by international trade and enthronisation and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, as comfortably as human physical well- creation in societies around the wo rld.Due to globalization, money, goods and manufacturing give birth become more expeditious than they once were, and as a effect corporations and businesses are allowed to finance, invest and move wherever they choose, they realise a wider advance to other countries across the world. There is a shift in the equilibrise of power between international businesses and governments. National governments are less equal to(p) to control the activities of mobile businesses than in the past, while corporations and financial institutions are in a better position to dictate to national governments.They do this by, teach the currencies of states whose policies they approve and abandoning, or threatening to abandon the rest. In 2003, Jamaicas debt stood at $4. 4billion owing to the IMF, the debt required that 52 cents of every dollar earned goes for hobby payments. By this eon Jamaica had already paid linchpin 17 times the amount of money originally borrowed. Farming and industry have been in crisis. There was a very high unemployment rate and on that point has been migration from the agrestic areas to Kingston, people in search of jobs and opportunities.There was an increase in crime and do doses trade, which in turn have led to frequent police killings. Political violence and rioting has been seen in recent years. Responsible in part for this unrest and turmoil is globalization, ensnaring the country in enormous debt arranged by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, and other international alter agencies at high interest rates. The structural ad fullments that were imposed by the IMF had aim for an increase in interest rates to industry and farmers, so that they could no longer compete with the flood of subsidized or dumped foreign imports.These policies have driven down wages and forced the government to cut back funding for education, healthcare, and agricultural programs which benefit the poor (Harper 2003). Again delinquent to globa lization there was civil unrest and mayhem in Jamaica. In 2009 there was an extradition request from the USA for Christopher Dudus Coke, a drug kingpin who enjoyed demigod view in the west Kingston stronghold of Tivoli Gardens. The United States wishinged him for drug trafficking and gun trade.The then ruling troupe, the Jamaica comminute ships company did not want to give up Mr. Coke, as he had close ties with the party. This included a construction company called Incomparable Enterprises, where Dudus was a partner, was awarded three government mashs by the JLP valued at $US 400 thousand, in addition a contract worth US $150,000 to transport materials to Riverton City landfill. Also the JLP was also prudent for campaigning and establishment of the garrison known as Tivoli. The USA give tongue to that they would cut all ties with Jamaica if Mr.Coke was not extradited. Jamaica depended on the US for money and import products. Jamaica could not afford to lose Americas support , as so in turn, Dudus was extradited. This is a clear example of the influence of globalization. According to Alec Ross, one of the creators of technology policy for Barack Obamas 2008 presidential campaign, We are well beyond being able to consider social media a fad. If you are not dissipate to social media spaces then you are not attuned to the dynamics on the passage and you sacrifice both understanding and power. The emergence of loving Media has caused for the political culture in Jamaica to be less dependent on local culture, due to this recent technological advancement. In 2007 statistics showed that 539. 543 per 1,000 peoplein Jamaica used the internet, in 2005 3,042,000 people in Jamaica were telephone subscribers. Also in 2007 there were 2,700,000 mobile phone subscribers and 444. 079 per 1,000 people in Jamaica who had radios. In 2002, 70. 04% of households in Jamaica had tellys. These numbers are rising every year, with social media becoming more popular as the yea rs go by.In Jamaica there are 7 local television take the two main local channels being CVM and TVJ (Gordon 89). These channels no longer focus on what is going on topically in the country or show many locally produced shows. The time slots for these stations are filled with American based television shows, resume and movies. The local news also doesnt focus on what is misfortune in the country each day, but only gives us a brief overview and then skips to international news updating the public on what is occurrent in places such as USA, Canada, Asia and South America just to name a few.It is speculated that in Jamaica, the people know more roughly what is going on in America than they do about what is happening in their own backyard. In Jamaica during election time, the political parties use the media as a way to voice their opinions of the other parties and also articles and pictures are published in order to persuade voters to vote for a particular party or to persuade the public to vote in general. The media also helps with political socialization, this is the process by which people form their ideas about politics and acquire political values, the two main political arties in Jamaica being the Jamaica Labour Party and the Peoples National Party. Social media currently plays a huge part in the political culture of Jamaica. Jamaica tries to emulate the political culture of the United States of America that is using social media forums which include facebook and peep as a way to promote political parties instead of viscid the usual means of newspapers and new channels. As technology develops, politics has to develop along with it.An example of this is seen by the creation of a facebook page called youthfulness Jamaica which is an affiliate of the Jamaica Labour Party. The purpose of the page is to inform Jamaicas youth about the JLP and to promote this party over the PNP. It encourages young Jamaicans to get enumerated and it also highlights the fa ilures of the PNP and its members. Another example of social media forum is the seen by the creation of a facebook page called Blame Bruce which is an affiliate of the Peoples National Party blaming past Prime Minister Bruce Golding for problems in Jamaica.There was also a hashtag on twitter called Blame Bruce. The Jamaican political culture is less dependent on the local culture. The most recent instance of the local culture being brought into politics was due to the Jamaica 50th celebration on solemn 6th 2012, Jamaica was an independent nation for 50 years. Due to technological developments, the political culture of Jamaica is less dependent on local culture. Globalization and Social media have had a huge effect on the political culture, as these seem to have more of an influence than the local culture.
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